Thursday, October 8, 2015

How to Keep your Credit!

#2-11 are the glitches I correct most often in student papers. If you want to not lose credit for these grammar and punctuation items, please make sure these things are perfect!
 

1.      Each sentence must begin with a capital letter and end with an appropriate punctuation mark (period, exclamation point, or question mark).
 
2.      Quotation-ending punctuation: 

With source in the parentheses ( ): According to Lewis, “Atheism turns out to be too simple” (39).

With source in the sentence: Jesus says, in John 3:16, that “God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten son.”

3.      A full dash looks like this—not like this- or this – , ok?  Type two hyphens and no spaces, and--should automatically turn into—.
 
4.      This/that noun shows that… (Always add a noun. Do not make your readers work hard: tell us what you want us to notice about “this.”)
 
5.      Give context to lead into each quotation (do not waste a moment of your argument!)
 
6.      Use present tense (says) or present perfect (has said) except inside quotations.  (For some history-based essays, past tense is appropriate for historical discussion—Jesus’s miracles, World War II, garden of Eden, etc.—but sources are still quoted in the present tense thus: So-and-so says….)
 
7.      No contractions, please. Isn’tàis not. 
 
8.      Book Titles appear in italics.  “Article Titles” appear in quotation marks. Capitalize the Bible like I just did, but do not italicize it.
 
9.      No you/I/me, etc. (For some essays, “we” may be allowed if it is used carefully and accurately.  “We” will only work if you have clearly established that the speaker and the readers are part of the same population—if you mean your paper to be read by non-Christians, you may not refer to “we Christians.”)

10.  No singular/plural disagreement.  Wrong: “Someone lost their keys.”  Right: “Someone lost his keys.”

11.  Your Works Cited page must adhere to MLA guidelines perfectly, including correct information, formatting, alphabetization, etc. Do not trust Easybib blindly!

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